Malaysia and Singapore have agreed collectively to develop a particular financial zone within the southern Malaysian state of Johor, with the intention of attracting funding and rising the motion of products and folks throughout their shared border.
In a ceremony yesterday, Economic system Minister Rafizi Ramli and Singapore’s Commerce and Trade Minister Gan Kim Yong signed a memorandum of understanding on the Johor-Singapore Particular Financial Zone (JS-SEZ). In a subsequent joint assertion, the 2 sides stated that they might work in direction of establishing an entire settlement throughout their eleventh Leaders Retreat later this yr.
“Underneath the MoU, Malaysia and Singapore will work in direction of enhancing cross-border flows of products and folks in addition to strengthen the enterprise ecosystem inside SEZ to assist investments,” they stated within the assertion. “The SEZ rides on the robust progress of Johor and vital investments within the area by Singapore.”
Malaysia’s Economic system Minister Rafizi Ramli stated that the JS-SEZ “presents an unprecedented alternative” for each nations to boost the diploma of crossborder commerce and motion.
In accordance with the joint assertion, Singapore and Malaysia are additionally exploring different initiatives that may “construct in direction of” the JS-SEZ, together with a passport-free clearance system on each side of the border and doable renewable power cooperation.
The signing of the MOU got here shortly after Singapore’s Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim witnessed the completion of the primary connecting span of the sunshine rail (or RTS) hyperlink connecting Singapore and Johor’s state capital Johor Bahru.
In accordance with Singapore’s Ministry of Overseas Affairs, the 4-kilometer hyperlink will join Bukit Chagar station in Johor Bahru with the Woodlands North station in Singapore. It is going to have a peak capability of as much as 10,000 passengers per hour in every path, and is designed to ease site visitors congestion on the Johor-Singapore Causeway, one of many world’s busiest land crossings. The RTS, which value an estimated, 10 billion ringgit ($2.2 billion), is predicted to start passenger service on the finish of 2026.
The rail hyperlink is simply the most recent improve to the Causeway, which was constructed in 1924 and has been widened and expanded quite a few instances within the years since.
In a publish on Fb, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong wrote that the hyperlink “brings our friendship and bilateral ties nearer.” He added that the RTS and JS-SEZ would “improve cross-border hyperlinks, assist companies, and create jobs on each side of the Causeway.”
Each agreements are geared toward tightening the already shut financial interdependence between Singapore and peninsular Malaya, with which the Lion Metropolis was united briefly earlier than its expulsion from the Malaysian Federation in 1965. The border between the 2 nations is without doubt one of the busiest on the earth, with greater than 350,000 folks commuting from Malaysia to Singapore throughout the Johor-Singapore Causeway every day.
Malaysia and Singapore have additionally mentioned the development of a 350-kilometer high-speed railway connecting Singapore and Kuala Lumpur. The mission was first introduced in 2013, however was ultimately terminated in 2020 as a consequence of disagreements and funding constraints on the Malaysian facet. Current months have introduced stories that Anwar’s authorities could also be all in favour of reviving the mission, if the fee may be considerably lowered.